Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:an
Genitive:anən
Dative:uʃanlan
Accusative:anəm
Comparative:anla
Comitative:uʃange
Inessive:anəʃte
Illative:anəʃ(ke)
Lative:uʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:uʃanem
2SG:uʃanet
3SG:anʒe
1PL:uʃanːa
2PL:uʃanda
3PL:anəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):an-βlak
Plural (2):uʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:uʃanla
Sociative Plural:anmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:uʃaneman-βlakuʃan-βlakem,
uʃanem-βlak
Genitive:uʃanemənan-βlakənuʃan-βlakemən,
uʃanem-βlakən
Dative:uʃanemlan,
uʃanlanem
uʃan-βlaklanuʃan-βlakemlan,
uʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:uʃaneməman-βlakəmuʃan-βlakeməm,
uʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:uʃanemla,
uʃanlam
an-βlaklauʃan-βlakemla,
uʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:uʃanemgeuʃan-βlakgeuʃan-βlakemge,
uʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:uʃanəʃteman-βlakəʃteuʃan-βlakəʃtem,
uʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:uʃanəʃkeman-βlakəʃ(ke)uʃan-βlakəʃkem,
uʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:uʃaneʃemuʃan-βlakeʃuʃan-βlakeʃem,
uʃanem-βlakeʃ


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