Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ušan-tolkan
Genitive:ušan-tolkanə̑n
Dative:ušan-tolkanlan
Accusative:ušan-tolkanə̑m
Comparative:ušan-tolkanla
Comitative:ušan-tolkange
Inessive:ušan-tolkanə̑šte
Illative:ušan-tolkanə̑š(ke)
Lative:ušan-tolkaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ušan-tolkanem
2SG:ušan-tolkanet
3SG:ušan-tolkanže
1PL:ušan-tolkanna
2PL:ušan-tolkanda
3PL:ušan-tolkanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ušan-tolkan-βlak
Plural (2):ušan-tolkan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ušan-tolkanla
Sociative Plural:ušan-tolkanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ušan-tolkanemušan-tolkan-βlakušan-tolkan-βlakem,
ušan-tolkanem-βlak
Genitive:ušan-tolkanemə̑nušan-tolkan-βlakə̑nušan-tolkan-βlakemə̑n,
ušan-tolkanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ušan-tolkanemlan,
ušan-tolkanlanem
ušan-tolkan-βlaklanušan-tolkan-βlakemlan,
ušan-tolkanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ušan-tolkanemə̑mušan-tolkan-βlakə̑mušan-tolkan-βlakemə̑m,
ušan-tolkanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ušan-tolkanemla,
ušan-tolkanlam
ušan-tolkan-βlaklaušan-tolkan-βlakemla,
ušan-tolkanem-βlakla
Comitative:ušan-tolkanemgeušan-tolkan-βlakgeušan-tolkan-βlakemge,
ušan-tolkanem-βlakge
Inessive:ušan-tolkanə̑štemušan-tolkan-βlakə̑šteušan-tolkan-βlakə̑štem,
ušan-tolkanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ušan-tolkanə̑škemušan-tolkan-βlakə̑š(ke)ušan-tolkan-βlakə̑škem,
ušan-tolkanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ušan-tolkanešemušan-tolkan-βlakešušan-tolkan-βlakešem,
ušan-tolkanem-βlakeš


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