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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | uʃkalan |
| Genitive: | uʃkalanən |
| Dative: | uʃkalanlan |
| Accusative: | uʃkalanəm |
| Comparative: | uʃkalanla |
| Comitative: | uʃkalange |
| Inessive: | uʃkalanəʃte |
| Illative: | uʃkalanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | uʃkalaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | uʃkalanem |
| 2SG: | uʃkalanet |
| 3SG: | uʃkalanʒe |
| 1PL: | uʃkalanːa |
| 2PL: | uʃkalanda |
| 3PL: | uʃkalanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | uʃkalan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | uʃkalan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | uʃkalanla |
| Sociative Plural: | uʃkalanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | uʃkalanem | uʃkalan-βlak | uʃkalan-βlakem, uʃkalanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | uʃkalanemən | uʃkalan-βlakən | uʃkalan-βlakemən, uʃkalanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | uʃkalanemlan, uʃkalanlanem | uʃkalan-βlaklan | uʃkalan-βlakemlan, uʃkalanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | uʃkalaneməm | uʃkalan-βlakəm | uʃkalan-βlakeməm, uʃkalanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | uʃkalanemla, uʃkalanlam | uʃkalan-βlakla | uʃkalan-βlakemla, uʃkalanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | uʃkalanemge | uʃkalan-βlakge | uʃkalan-βlakemge, uʃkalanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | uʃkalanəʃtem | uʃkalan-βlakəʃte | uʃkalan-βlakəʃtem, uʃkalanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | uʃkalanəʃkem | uʃkalan-βlakəʃ(ke) | uʃkalan-βlakəʃkem, uʃkalanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | uʃkalaneʃem | uʃkalan-βlakeʃ | uʃkalan-βlakeʃem, uʃkalanem-βlakeʃ |
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