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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ušmen |
| Genitive: | ušmenə̑n |
| Dative: | ušmenlan |
| Accusative: | ušmenə̑m |
| Comparative: | ušmenla |
| Comitative: | ušmenge |
| Inessive: | ušmenə̑šte |
| Illative: | ušmenə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ušmeneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ušmenem |
| 2SG: | ušmenet |
| 3SG: | ušmenže |
| 1PL: | ušmenna |
| 2PL: | ušmenda |
| 3PL: | ušmenə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ušmen-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ušmen-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ušmenla |
| Sociative Plural: | ušmenmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ušmenem | ušmen-βlak | ušmen-βlakem, ušmenem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ušmenemə̑n | ušmen-βlakə̑n | ušmen-βlakemə̑n, ušmenem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ušmenemlan, ušmenlanem | ušmen-βlaklan | ušmen-βlakemlan, ušmenem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ušmenemə̑m | ušmen-βlakə̑m | ušmen-βlakemə̑m, ušmenem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ušmenemla, ušmenlam | ušmen-βlakla | ušmen-βlakemla, ušmenem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ušmenemge | ušmen-βlakge | ušmen-βlakemge, ušmenem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ušmenə̑štem | ušmen-βlakə̑šte | ušmen-βlakə̑štem, ušmenem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ušmenə̑škem | ušmen-βlakə̑š(ke) | ušmen-βlakə̑škem, ušmenem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ušmenešem | ušmen-βlakeš | ušmen-βlakešem, ušmenem-βlakeš |
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