www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | uʃmen |
Genitive: | uʃmenən |
Dative: | uʃmenlan |
Accusative: | uʃmenəm |
Comparative: | uʃmenla |
Comitative: | uʃmenge |
Inessive: | uʃmenəʃte |
Illative: | uʃmenəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | uʃmeneʃ |
1SG: | uʃmenem |
2SG: | uʃmenet |
3SG: | uʃmenʒe |
1PL: | uʃmenːa |
2PL: | uʃmenda |
3PL: | uʃmenəʃt |
Plural (1): | uʃmen-βlak |
Plural (2): | uʃmen-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | uʃmenla |
Sociative Plural: | uʃmenmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | uʃmenem | uʃmen-βlak | uʃmen-βlakem, uʃmenem-βlak |
Genitive: | uʃmenemən | uʃmen-βlakən | uʃmen-βlakemən, uʃmenem-βlakən |
Dative: | uʃmenemlan, uʃmenlanem | uʃmen-βlaklan | uʃmen-βlakemlan, uʃmenem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | uʃmeneməm | uʃmen-βlakəm | uʃmen-βlakeməm, uʃmenem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | uʃmenemla, uʃmenlam | uʃmen-βlakla | uʃmen-βlakemla, uʃmenem-βlakla |
Comitative: | uʃmenemge | uʃmen-βlakge | uʃmen-βlakemge, uʃmenem-βlakge |
Inessive: | uʃmenəʃtem | uʃmen-βlakəʃte | uʃmen-βlakəʃtem, uʃmenem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | uʃmenəʃkem | uʃmen-βlakəʃ(ke) | uʃmen-βlakəʃkem, uʃmenem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | uʃmeneʃem | uʃmen-βlakeʃ | uʃmen-βlakeʃem, uʃmenem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |