Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:uštepter
Genitive:uštepterə̑n
Dative:uštepterlan
Accusative:uštepterə̑m
Comparative:uštepterla
Comitative:uštepterge
Inessive:uštepterə̑šte
Illative:uštepterə̑š(ke)
Lative:ušteptereš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:uštepterem
2SG:uštepteret
3SG:uštepterže
1PL:uštepterna
2PL:uštepterda
3PL:uštepterə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):uštepter-βlak
Plural (2):uštepter-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:uštepterla
Sociative Plural:ušteptermə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:uštepteremuštepter-βlakuštepter-βlakem,
uštepterem-βlak
Genitive:uštepteremə̑nuštepter-βlakə̑nuštepter-βlakemə̑n,
uštepterem-βlakə̑n
Dative:uštepteremlan,
uštepterlanem
uštepter-βlaklanuštepter-βlakemlan,
uštepterem-βlaklan
Accusative:uštepteremə̑muštepter-βlakə̑muštepter-βlakemə̑m,
uštepterem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:uštepteremla,
uštepterlam
uštepter-βlaklauštepter-βlakemla,
uštepterem-βlakla
Comitative:uštepteremgeuštepter-βlakgeuštepter-βlakemge,
uštepterem-βlakge
Inessive:uštepterə̑štemuštepter-βlakə̑šteuštepter-βlakə̑štem,
uštepterem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:uštepterə̑škemuštepter-βlakə̑š(ke)uštepter-βlakə̑škem,
uštepterem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:uštepterešemuštepter-βlakešuštepter-βlakešem,
uštepterem-βlakeš


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