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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ушшудо |
| Genitive: | ушшудын |
| Dative: | ушшудылан |
| Accusative: | ушшудым |
| Comparative: | ушшудыла |
| Comitative: | ушшудыге |
| Inessive: | ушшудышто |
| Illative: | ушшудыш(ко) |
| Lative: | ушшудеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ушшудем |
| 2SG: | ушшудет |
| 3SG: | ушшудыж(о) |
| 1PL: | ушшудына |
| 2PL: | ушшудыда |
| 3PL: | ушшудышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ушшудо-влак |
| Plural (2): | ушшудо-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ушшудыла |
| Sociative Plural: | ушшудымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ушшудем | ушшудо-влак | ушшудо-влакем, ушшудем-влак |
| Genitive: | ушшудемын | ушшудо-влакын | ушшудо-влакемын, ушшудем-влакын |
| Dative: | ушшудемлан, ушшудыланем | ушшудо-влаклан | ушшудо-влакемлан, ушшудем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ушшудемым | ушшудо-влакым | ушшудо-влакемым, ушшудем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ушшудемла, ушшудылам | ушшудо-влакла | ушшудо-влакемла, ушшудем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ушшудемге | ушшудо-влакге | ушшудо-влакемге, ушшудем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ушшудыштем | ушшудо-влакыште | ушшудо-влакыштем, ушшудем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ушшудышкем | ушшудо-влакыш(ке) | ушшудо-влакышкем, ушшудем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ушшудешем | ушшудо-влакеш | ушшудо-влакешем, ушшудем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||