Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:uʃəʃjyk
Genitive:uʃəʃjykən
Dative:uʃəʃjyklan
Accusative:uʃəʃjykəm
Comparative:uʃəʃjykla
Comitative:uʃəʃjykge
Inessive:uʃəʃjykəʃtø
Illative:uʃəʃjykəʃ(kø)
Lative:uʃəʃjykeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:uʃəʃjykem
2SG:uʃəʃjyket
3SG:uʃəʃjykʃø
1PL:uʃəʃjykna
2PL:uʃəʃjykda
3PL:uʃəʃjykəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):uʃəʃjyk-βlak
Plural (2):uʃəʃjyk-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:uʃəʃjykla
Sociative Plural:uʃəʃjykmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:uʃəʃjykemuʃəʃjyk-βlakuʃəʃjyk-βlakem,
uʃəʃjykem-βlak
Genitive:uʃəʃjykemənuʃəʃjyk-βlakənuʃəʃjyk-βlakemən,
uʃəʃjykem-βlakən
Dative:uʃəʃjykemlan,
uʃəʃjyklanem
uʃəʃjyk-βlaklanuʃəʃjyk-βlakemlan,
uʃəʃjykem-βlaklan
Accusative:uʃəʃjykeməmuʃəʃjyk-βlakəmuʃəʃjyk-βlakeməm,
uʃəʃjykem-βlakəm
Comparative:uʃəʃjykemla,
uʃəʃjyklam
uʃəʃjyk-βlaklauʃəʃjyk-βlakemla,
uʃəʃjykem-βlakla
Comitative:uʃəʃjykemgeuʃəʃjyk-βlakgeuʃəʃjyk-βlakemge,
uʃəʃjykem-βlakge
Inessive:uʃəʃjykəʃtemuʃəʃjyk-βlakəʃteuʃəʃjyk-βlakəʃtem,
uʃəʃjykem-βlakəʃte
Illative:uʃəʃjykəʃkemuʃəʃjyk-βlakəʃ(ke)uʃəʃjyk-βlakəʃkem,
uʃəʃjykem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:uʃəʃjykeʃemuʃəʃjyk-βlakeʃuʃəʃjyk-βlakeʃem,
uʃəʃjykem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года