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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ueštmaš |
Genitive: | ueštmašə̑n |
Dative: | ueštmašlan |
Accusative: | ueštmašə̑m |
Comparative: | ueštmašla |
Comitative: | ueštmašge |
Inessive: | ueštmašte, ueštmašə̑šte |
Illative: | ueštmaške, ueštmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ueštmašeš |
1SG: | ueštmašem |
2SG: | ueštmašet |
3SG: | ueštmašše, ueštmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | ueštmašna |
2PL: | ueštmašda |
3PL: | ueštmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | ueštmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | ueštmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ueštmašla |
Sociative Plural: | ueštmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ueštmašem | ueštmaš-βlak | ueštmaš-βlakem, ueštmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | ueštmašemə̑n | ueštmaš-βlakə̑n | ueštmaš-βlakemə̑n, ueštmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ueštmašemlan, ueštmašlanem | ueštmaš-βlaklan | ueštmaš-βlakemlan, ueštmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ueštmašemə̑m | ueštmaš-βlakə̑m | ueštmaš-βlakemə̑m, ueštmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ueštmašemla, ueštmašlam | ueštmaš-βlakla | ueštmaš-βlakemla, ueštmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ueštmašemge | ueštmaš-βlakge | ueštmaš-βlakemge, ueštmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ueštmaštem, ueštmašə̑štem | ueštmaš-βlakə̑šte | ueštmaš-βlakə̑štem, ueštmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ueštmaškem, ueštmašə̑škem | ueštmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | ueštmaš-βlakə̑škem, ueštmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ueštmašešem | ueštmaš-βlakeš | ueštmaš-βlakešem, ueštmašem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |