Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo
Genitive:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃən
Dative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəlan
Accusative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəm
Comparative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəla
Comitative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəge
Inessive:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəʃto
Illative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃem
2SG:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃet
3SG:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəna
2PL:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəda
3PL:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlak
Plural (2):ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəla
Sociative Plural:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃemueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakem,
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃem-βlak
Genitive:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃemənueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakənueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakemən,
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃem-βlakən
Dative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃemlan,
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəlanem
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlaklanueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakemlan,
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃeməmueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakəmueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakeməm,
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃemla,
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəlam
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlaklaueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakemla,
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃemgeueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakgeueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakemge,
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəʃtemueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakəʃteueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakəʃtem,
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃəʃkemueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakəʃ(ke)ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakəʃkem,
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃeʃemueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakeʃueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃo-βlakeʃem,
ueʃt͡ɕoŋəʃem-βlakeʃ


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