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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | udə̑lmo |
Genitive: | udə̑lmə̑n |
Dative: | udə̑lmə̑lan |
Accusative: | udə̑lmə̑m |
Comparative: | udə̑lmə̑la |
Comitative: | udə̑lmə̑ge |
Inessive: | udə̑lmə̑što |
Illative: | udə̑lmə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | udə̑lmeš |
1SG: | udə̑lmem |
2SG: | udə̑lmet |
3SG: | udə̑lmə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | udə̑lmə̑na |
2PL: | udə̑lmə̑da |
3PL: | udə̑lmə̑št |
Plural (1): | udə̑lmo-βlak |
Plural (2): | udə̑lmo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | udə̑lmə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | udə̑lmə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | udə̑lmem | udə̑lmo-βlak | udə̑lmo-βlakem, udə̑lmem-βlak |
Genitive: | udə̑lmemə̑n | udə̑lmo-βlakə̑n | udə̑lmo-βlakemə̑n, udə̑lmem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | udə̑lmemlan, udə̑lmə̑lanem | udə̑lmo-βlaklan | udə̑lmo-βlakemlan, udə̑lmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | udə̑lmemə̑m | udə̑lmo-βlakə̑m | udə̑lmo-βlakemə̑m, udə̑lmem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | udə̑lmemla, udə̑lmə̑lam | udə̑lmo-βlakla | udə̑lmo-βlakemla, udə̑lmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | udə̑lmemge | udə̑lmo-βlakge | udə̑lmo-βlakemge, udə̑lmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | udə̑lmə̑štem | udə̑lmo-βlakə̑šte | udə̑lmo-βlakə̑štem, udə̑lmem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | udə̑lmə̑škem | udə̑lmo-βlakə̑š(ke) | udə̑lmo-βlakə̑škem, udə̑lmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | udə̑lmešem | udə̑lmo-βlakeš | udə̑lmo-βlakešem, udə̑lmem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |