Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:uʒʃo
Genitive:uʒʃən
Dative:uʒʃəlan
Accusative:uʒʃəm
Comparative:uʒʃəla
Comitative:uʒʃəge
Inessive:uʒʃəʃto
Illative:uʒʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:uʒʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:uʒʃem
2SG:uʒʃet
3SG:uʒʃəʒ(o)
1PL:uʒʃəna
2PL:uʒʃəda
3PL:uʒʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):uʒʃo-βlak
Plural (2):uʒʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:uʒʃəla
Sociative Plural:uʒʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:uʒʃemuʒʃo-βlakuʒʃo-βlakem,
uʒʃem-βlak
Genitive:uʒʃemənuʒʃo-βlakənuʒʃo-βlakemən,
uʒʃem-βlakən
Dative:uʒʃemlan,
uʒʃəlanem
uʒʃo-βlaklanuʒʃo-βlakemlan,
uʒʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:uʒʃeməmuʒʃo-βlakəmuʒʃo-βlakeməm,
uʒʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:uʒʃemla,
uʒʃəlam
uʒʃo-βlaklauʒʃo-βlakemla,
uʒʃem-βlakla
Comitative:uʒʃemgeuʒʃo-βlakgeuʒʃo-βlakemge,
uʒʃem-βlakge
Inessive:uʒʃəʃtemuʒʃo-βlakəʃteuʒʃo-βlakəʃtem,
uʒʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:uʒʃəʃkemuʒʃo-βlakəʃ(ke)uʒʃo-βlakəʃkem,
uʒʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:uʒʃeʃemuʒʃo-βlakeʃuʒʃo-βlakeʃem,
uʒʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года