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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | uznik |
Genitive: | uznikə̑n |
Dative: | uzniklan |
Accusative: | uznikə̑m |
Comparative: | uznikla |
Comitative: | uznikge |
Inessive: | uznikə̑šte |
Illative: | uznikə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | uznikeš |
1SG: | uznikem |
2SG: | uzniket |
3SG: | uznikše |
1PL: | uznikna |
2PL: | uznikda |
3PL: | uznikə̑št |
Plural (1): | uznik-βlak |
Plural (2): | uznik-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | uznikla |
Sociative Plural: | uznikmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | uznikem | uznik-βlak | uznik-βlakem, uznikem-βlak |
Genitive: | uznikemə̑n | uznik-βlakə̑n | uznik-βlakemə̑n, uznikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | uznikemlan, uzniklanem | uznik-βlaklan | uznik-βlakemlan, uznikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | uznikemə̑m | uznik-βlakə̑m | uznik-βlakemə̑m, uznikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | uznikemla, uzniklam | uznik-βlakla | uznik-βlakemla, uznikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | uznikemge | uznik-βlakge | uznik-βlakemge, uznikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | uznikə̑štem | uznik-βlakə̑šte | uznik-βlakə̑štem, uznikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | uznikə̑škem | uznik-βlakə̑š(ke) | uznik-βlakə̑škem, uznikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | uznikešem | uznik-βlakeš | uznik-βlakešem, uznikem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |