Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:umdo
Genitive:umdən
Dative:umdəlan
Accusative:umdəm
Comparative:umdəla
Comitative:umdəge
Inessive:umdəʃto
Illative:umdəʃ(ko)
Lative:umdeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:umdem
2SG:umdet
3SG:umdəʒ(o)
1PL:umdəna
2PL:umdəda
3PL:umdəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):umdo-βlak
Plural (2):umdo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:umdəla
Sociative Plural:umdəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:umdemumdo-βlakumdo-βlakem,
umdem-βlak
Genitive:umdemənumdo-βlakənumdo-βlakemən,
umdem-βlakən
Dative:umdemlan,
umdəlanem
umdo-βlaklanumdo-βlakemlan,
umdem-βlaklan
Accusative:umdeməmumdo-βlakəmumdo-βlakeməm,
umdem-βlakəm
Comparative:umdemla,
umdəlam
umdo-βlaklaumdo-βlakemla,
umdem-βlakla
Comitative:umdemgeumdo-βlakgeumdo-βlakemge,
umdem-βlakge
Inessive:umdəʃtemumdo-βlakəʃteumdo-βlakəʃtem,
umdem-βlakəʃte
Illative:umdəʃkemumdo-βlakəʃ(ke)umdo-βlakəʃkem,
umdem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:umdeʃemumdo-βlakeʃumdo-βlakeʃem,
umdem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года