Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑kam | om ušə̑k |
| 2SG: | ušə̑kat | ot ušə̑k |
| 3SG: | ušə̑keš | ok/ogeš ušə̑k |
| 1PL: | ušə̑kə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ušə̑k |
| 2PL: | ušə̑kə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ušə̑k |
| 3PL: | ušə̑kə̑t | ogə̑t ušə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑kə̑m | šə̑m ušə̑k |
| 2SG: | ušə̑kə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ušə̑k |
| 3SG: | ušə̑ko | ə̑š ušə̑k |
| 1PL: | ušə̑kna | ə̑šna ušə̑k |
| 2PL: | ušə̑kda | ə̑šda ušə̑k |
| 3PL: | ušə̑kə̑č́ | ə̑št ušə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑kə̑nam | ušə̑kə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ušə̑kə̑nat | ušə̑kə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ušə̑kə̑n | ušə̑kə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ušə̑kə̑nna | ušə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ušə̑kə̑nda | ušə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ušə̑kə̑nə̑t | ušə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑kam ə̑l'e | om ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ušə̑kat ə̑l'e | ot ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ušə̑keš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ušə̑kə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ušə̑kə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ušə̑kə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑kam ulmaš | om ušə̑k ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ušə̑kat ulmaš | ot ušə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ušə̑keš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ušə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ušə̑kə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ušə̑k ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ušə̑kə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ušə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ušə̑kə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ušə̑k ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑kə̑nam ə̑l'e | ušə̑kə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ušə̑kə̑nat ə̑l'e | ušə̑kə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ušə̑kə̑n ə̑l'e | ušə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ušə̑kə̑nna ə̑l'e | ušə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ušə̑kə̑nda ə̑l'e | ušə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ušə̑kə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ušə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑kə̑nam ulmaš | ušə̑kə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ušə̑kə̑nat ulmaš | ušə̑kə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ušə̑kə̑n ulmaš | ušə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ušə̑kə̑nna ulmaš | ušə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ušə̑kə̑nda ulmaš | ušə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ušə̑kə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ušə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k | it ušə̑k |
| 3SG: | ušə̑kšo | ə̑nže ušə̑k |
| 1PL: | (ušə̑kə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ušə̑k) |
| 2PL: | ušə̑ksa | ida ušə̑k |
| 3PL: | ušə̑kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ušə̑k |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑knem | ə̑nem ušə̑k |
| 2SG: | ušə̑knet | ə̑net ušə̑k |
| 3SG: | ušə̑kneže | ə̑než ušə̑k |
| 1PL: | ušə̑knena | ə̑nena ušə̑k |
| 2PL: | ušə̑kneda | ə̑neda ušə̑k |
| 3PL: | ušə̑knešt | ə̑nešt ušə̑k |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑knem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ušə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ušə̑kneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ušə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ušə̑kneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ušə̑knešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ušə̑k ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ušə̑knet ulmaš | ə̑net ušə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ušə̑kneže ulmaš | ə̑než ušə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ušə̑kneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ušə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ušə̑knešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ušə̑k ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ušə̑kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ušə̑kman |
| Active participle: | ušə̑kšo |
| Passive participle: | ušə̑kmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ušə̑kšaš |
| Negative participle: | ušə̑kdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ušə̑kə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ušə̑kde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ušə̑kmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ušə̑kmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ušə̑kšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ušə̑kmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ušə̑kdə̑maš |
