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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ушышо |
| Genitive: | ушышын |
| Dative: | ушышылан |
| Accusative: | ушышым |
| Comparative: | ушышыла |
| Comitative: | ушышыге |
| Inessive: | ушышышто |
| Illative: | ушышыш(ко) |
| Lative: | ушышеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ушышем |
| 2SG: | ушышет |
| 3SG: | ушышыж(о) |
| 1PL: | ушышына |
| 2PL: | ушышыда |
| 3PL: | ушышышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ушышо-влак |
| Plural (2): | ушышо-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ушышыла |
| Sociative Plural: | ушышымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ушышем | ушышо-влак | ушышо-влакем, ушышем-влак |
| Genitive: | ушышемын | ушышо-влакын | ушышо-влакемын, ушышем-влакын |
| Dative: | ушышемлан, ушышыланем | ушышо-влаклан | ушышо-влакемлан, ушышем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ушышемым | ушышо-влакым | ушышо-влакемым, ушышем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ушышемла, ушышылам | ушышо-влакла | ушышо-влакемла, ушышем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ушышемге | ушышо-влакге | ушышо-влакемге, ушышем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ушышыштем | ушышо-влакыште | ушышо-влакыштем, ушышем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ушышышкем | ушышо-влакыш(ке) | ушышо-влакышкем, ушышем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ушышешем | ушышо-влакеш | ушышо-влакешем, ушышем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||