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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | fakuʎtet |
| Genitive: | fakuʎtetən |
| Dative: | fakuʎtetlan |
| Accusative: | fakuʎtetəm |
| Comparative: | fakuʎtetla |
| Comitative: | fakuʎtetge |
| Inessive: | fakuʎtetəʃte |
| Illative: | fakuʎtetəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fakuʎteteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | fakuʎtetem |
| 2SG: | fakuʎtetet |
| 3SG: | fakuʎtetʃe |
| 1PL: | fakuʎtetna |
| 2PL: | fakuʎtetda |
| 3PL: | fakuʎtetəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | fakuʎtet-βlak |
| Plural (2): | fakuʎtet-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | fakuʎtetla |
| Sociative Plural: | fakuʎtetmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | fakuʎtetem | fakuʎtet-βlak | fakuʎtet-βlakem, fakuʎtetem-βlak |
| Genitive: | fakuʎtetemən | fakuʎtet-βlakən | fakuʎtet-βlakemən, fakuʎtetem-βlakən |
| Dative: | fakuʎtetemlan, fakuʎtetlanem | fakuʎtet-βlaklan | fakuʎtet-βlakemlan, fakuʎtetem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | fakuʎteteməm | fakuʎtet-βlakəm | fakuʎtet-βlakeməm, fakuʎtetem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | fakuʎtetemla, fakuʎtetlam | fakuʎtet-βlakla | fakuʎtet-βlakemla, fakuʎtetem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | fakuʎtetemge | fakuʎtet-βlakge | fakuʎtet-βlakemge, fakuʎtetem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | fakuʎtetəʃtem | fakuʎtet-βlakəʃte | fakuʎtet-βlakəʃtem, fakuʎtetem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | fakuʎtetəʃkem | fakuʎtet-βlakəʃ(ke) | fakuʎtet-βlakəʃkem, fakuʎtetem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fakuʎteteʃem | fakuʎtet-βlakeʃ | fakuʎtet-βlakeʃem, fakuʎtetem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||