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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | faner |
| Genitive: | fanerən |
| Dative: | fanerlan |
| Accusative: | fanerəm |
| Comparative: | fanerla |
| Comitative: | fanerge |
| Inessive: | fanerəʃte |
| Illative: | fanerəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fanereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | fanerem |
| 2SG: | faneret |
| 3SG: | fanerʒe |
| 1PL: | fanerna |
| 2PL: | fanerda |
| 3PL: | fanerəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | faner-βlak |
| Plural (2): | faner-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | fanerla |
| Sociative Plural: | fanermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | fanerem | faner-βlak | faner-βlakem, fanerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | faneremən | faner-βlakən | faner-βlakemən, fanerem-βlakən |
| Dative: | faneremlan, fanerlanem | faner-βlaklan | faner-βlakemlan, fanerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | fanereməm | faner-βlakəm | faner-βlakeməm, fanerem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | faneremla, fanerlam | faner-βlakla | faner-βlakemla, fanerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | faneremge | faner-βlakge | faner-βlakemge, fanerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | fanerəʃtem | faner-βlakəʃte | faner-βlakəʃtem, fanerem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | fanerəʃkem | faner-βlakəʃ(ke) | faner-βlakəʃkem, fanerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fanereʃem | faner-βlakeʃ | faner-βlakeʃem, fanerem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||