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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | fason |
| Genitive: | fasonən |
| Dative: | fasonlan |
| Accusative: | fasonəm |
| Comparative: | fasonla |
| Comitative: | fasonge |
| Inessive: | fasonəʃto |
| Illative: | fasonəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | fasoneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | fasonem |
| 2SG: | fasonet |
| 3SG: | fasonʒo |
| 1PL: | fasonːa |
| 2PL: | fasonda |
| 3PL: | fasonəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | fason-βlak |
| Plural (2): | fason-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | fasonla |
| Sociative Plural: | fasonmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | fasonem | fason-βlak | fason-βlakem, fasonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | fasonemən | fason-βlakən | fason-βlakemən, fasonem-βlakən |
| Dative: | fasonemlan, fasonlanem | fason-βlaklan | fason-βlakemlan, fasonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | fasoneməm | fason-βlakəm | fason-βlakeməm, fasonem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | fasonemla, fasonlam | fason-βlakla | fason-βlakemla, fasonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | fasonemge | fason-βlakge | fason-βlakemge, fasonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | fasonəʃtem | fason-βlakəʃte | fason-βlakəʃtem, fasonem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | fasonəʃkem | fason-βlakəʃ(ke) | fason-βlakəʃkem, fasonem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fasoneʃem | fason-βlakeʃ | fason-βlakeʃem, fasonem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||