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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | federatiβnəj |
| Genitive: | federatiβnəjən |
| Dative: | federatiβnəjlan |
| Accusative: | federatiβnəjəm |
| Comparative: | federatiβnəjla |
| Comitative: | federatiβnəjge |
| Inessive: | federatiβnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | federatiβnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | federatiβnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | federatiβnəjem |
| 2SG: | federatiβnəjet |
| 3SG: | federatiβnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | federatiβnəjna |
| 2PL: | federatiβnəjda |
| 3PL: | federatiβnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | federatiβnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | federatiβnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | federatiβnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | federatiβnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | federatiβnəjem | federatiβnəj-βlak | federatiβnəj-βlakem, federatiβnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | federatiβnəjemən | federatiβnəj-βlakən | federatiβnəj-βlakemən, federatiβnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | federatiβnəjemlan, federatiβnəjlanem | federatiβnəj-βlaklan | federatiβnəj-βlakemlan, federatiβnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | federatiβnəjeməm | federatiβnəj-βlakəm | federatiβnəj-βlakeməm, federatiβnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | federatiβnəjemla, federatiβnəjlam | federatiβnəj-βlakla | federatiβnəj-βlakemla, federatiβnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | federatiβnəjemge | federatiβnəj-βlakge | federatiβnəj-βlakemge, federatiβnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | federatiβnəjəʃtem | federatiβnəj-βlakəʃte | federatiβnəj-βlakəʃtem, federatiβnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | federatiβnəjəʃkem | federatiβnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | federatiβnəj-βlakəʃkem, federatiβnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | federatiβnəjeʃem | federatiβnəj-βlakeʃ | federatiβnəj-βlakeʃem, federatiβnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||