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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | fetr |
| Genitive: | fetrən |
| Dative: | fetrlan |
| Accusative: | fetrəm |
| Comparative: | fetrla |
| Comitative: | fetrge |
| Inessive: | fetrəʃte |
| Illative: | fetrəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fetreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | fetrem |
| 2SG: | fetret |
| 3SG: | fetrʒe |
| 1PL: | fetrna |
| 2PL: | fetrda |
| 3PL: | fetrəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | fetr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | fetr-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | fetrla |
| Sociative Plural: | fetrmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | fetrem | fetr-βlak | fetr-βlakem, fetrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | fetremən | fetr-βlakən | fetr-βlakemən, fetrem-βlakən |
| Dative: | fetremlan, fetrlanem | fetr-βlaklan | fetr-βlakemlan, fetrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | fetreməm | fetr-βlakəm | fetr-βlakeməm, fetrem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | fetremla, fetrlam | fetr-βlakla | fetr-βlakemla, fetrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | fetremge | fetr-βlakge | fetr-βlakemge, fetrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | fetrəʃtem | fetr-βlakəʃte | fetr-βlakəʃtem, fetrem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | fetrəʃkem | fetr-βlakəʃ(ke) | fetr-βlakəʃkem, fetrem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fetreʃem | fetr-βlakeʃ | fetr-βlakeʃem, fetrem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||