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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | fizːaŕadke |
| Genitive: | fizːaŕadkən |
| Dative: | fizːaŕadkəlan |
| Accusative: | fizːaŕadkəm |
| Comparative: | fizːaŕadkəla |
| Comitative: | fizːaŕadkəge |
| Inessive: | fizːaŕadkəʃte |
| Illative: | fizːaŕadkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fizːaŕadkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | fizːaŕadkem |
| 2SG: | fizːaŕadket |
| 3SG: | fizːaŕadkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | fizːaŕadkəna |
| 2PL: | fizːaŕadkəda |
| 3PL: | fizːaŕadkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | fizːaŕadke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | fizːaŕadke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | fizːaŕadkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | fizːaŕadkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | fizːaŕadkem | fizːaŕadke-βlak | fizːaŕadke-βlakem, fizːaŕadkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | fizːaŕadkemən | fizːaŕadke-βlakən | fizːaŕadke-βlakemən, fizːaŕadkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | fizːaŕadkemlan, fizːaŕadkəlanem | fizːaŕadke-βlaklan | fizːaŕadke-βlakemlan, fizːaŕadkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | fizːaŕadkeməm | fizːaŕadke-βlakəm | fizːaŕadke-βlakeməm, fizːaŕadkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | fizːaŕadkemla, fizːaŕadkəlam | fizːaŕadke-βlakla | fizːaŕadke-βlakemla, fizːaŕadkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | fizːaŕadkemge | fizːaŕadke-βlakge | fizːaŕadke-βlakemge, fizːaŕadkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | fizːaŕadkəʃtem | fizːaŕadke-βlakəʃte | fizːaŕadke-βlakəʃtem, fizːaŕadkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | fizːaŕadkəʃkem | fizːaŕadke-βlakəʃ(ke) | fizːaŕadke-βlakəʃkem, fizːaŕadkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fizːaŕadkeʃem | fizːaŕadke-βlakeʃ | fizːaŕadke-βlakeʃem, fizːaŕadkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||