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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | филе |
| Genitive: | филен |
| Dative: | филелан |
| Accusative: | филем |
| Comparative: | филела |
| Comitative: | филеге |
| Inessive: | филеште |
| Illative: | филеш(ке) |
| Lative: | филеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | филем |
| 2SG: | филет |
| 3SG: | филеж(е) |
| 1PL: | филена |
| 2PL: | филеда |
| 3PL: | филешт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | филе-влак |
| Plural (2): | филе-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | филела |
| Sociative Plural: | филемыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | филем | филе-влак | филе-влакем, филем-влак |
| Genitive: | филемын | филе-влакын | филе-влакемын, филем-влакын |
| Dative: | филемлан, филеланем | филе-влаклан | филе-влакемлан, филем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | филемым | филе-влакым | филе-влакемым, филем-влакым |
| Comparative: | филемла, филелам | филе-влакла | филе-влакемла, филем-влакла |
| Comitative: | филемге | филе-влакге | филе-влакемге, филем-влакге |
| Inessive: | филештем | филе-влакыште | филе-влакыштем, филем-влакыште |
| Illative: | филешкем | филе-влакыш(ке) | филе-влакышкем, филем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | филешем | филе-влакеш | филе-влакешем, филем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||