Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:filial
Genitive:filialən
Dative:filialːan
Accusative:filialəm
Comparative:filialːa
Comitative:filialge
Inessive:filialəʃte
Illative:filialəʃ(ke)
Lative:filialeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:filialem
2SG:filialet
3SG:filialʒe
1PL:filialna
2PL:filialda
3PL:filialəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):filial-βlak
Plural (2):filial-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:filialːa
Sociative Plural:filialmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:filialemfilial-βlakfilial-βlakem,
filialem-βlak
Genitive:filialemənfilial-βlakənfilial-βlakemən,
filialem-βlakən
Dative:filialemlan,
filialːanem
filial-βlaklanfilial-βlakemlan,
filialem-βlaklan
Accusative:filialeməmfilial-βlakəmfilial-βlakeməm,
filialem-βlakəm
Comparative:filialemla,
filialːam
filial-βlaklafilial-βlakemla,
filialem-βlakla
Comitative:filialemgefilial-βlakgefilial-βlakemge,
filialem-βlakge
Inessive:filialəʃtemfilial-βlakəʃtefilial-βlakəʃtem,
filialem-βlakəʃte
Illative:filialəʃkemfilial-βlakəʃ(ke)filial-βlakəʃkem,
filialem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:filialeʃemfilial-βlakeʃfilial-βlakeʃem,
filialem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023