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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | fiʎmoteke |
| Genitive: | fiʎmotekən |
| Dative: | fiʎmotekəlan |
| Accusative: | fiʎmotekəm |
| Comparative: | fiʎmotekəla |
| Comitative: | fiʎmotekəge |
| Inessive: | fiʎmotekəʃte |
| Illative: | fiʎmotekəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fiʎmotekeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | fiʎmotekem |
| 2SG: | fiʎmoteket |
| 3SG: | fiʎmotekəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | fiʎmotekəna |
| 2PL: | fiʎmotekəda |
| 3PL: | fiʎmotekəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | fiʎmoteke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | fiʎmoteke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | fiʎmotekəla |
| Sociative Plural: | fiʎmotekəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | fiʎmotekem | fiʎmoteke-βlak | fiʎmoteke-βlakem, fiʎmotekem-βlak |
| Genitive: | fiʎmotekemən | fiʎmoteke-βlakən | fiʎmoteke-βlakemən, fiʎmotekem-βlakən |
| Dative: | fiʎmotekemlan, fiʎmotekəlanem | fiʎmoteke-βlaklan | fiʎmoteke-βlakemlan, fiʎmotekem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | fiʎmotekeməm | fiʎmoteke-βlakəm | fiʎmoteke-βlakeməm, fiʎmotekem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | fiʎmotekemla, fiʎmotekəlam | fiʎmoteke-βlakla | fiʎmoteke-βlakemla, fiʎmotekem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | fiʎmotekemge | fiʎmoteke-βlakge | fiʎmoteke-βlakemge, fiʎmotekem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | fiʎmotekəʃtem | fiʎmoteke-βlakəʃte | fiʎmoteke-βlakəʃtem, fiʎmotekem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | fiʎmotekəʃkem | fiʎmoteke-βlakəʃ(ke) | fiʎmoteke-βlakəʃkem, fiʎmotekem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fiʎmotekeʃem | fiʎmoteke-βlakeʃ | fiʎmoteke-βlakeʃem, fiʎmotekem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||