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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | final |
| Genitive: | finalən |
| Dative: | finalːan |
| Accusative: | finaləm |
| Comparative: | finalːa |
| Comitative: | finalge |
| Inessive: | finaləʃte |
| Illative: | finaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | finaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | finalem |
| 2SG: | finalet |
| 3SG: | finalʒe |
| 1PL: | finalna |
| 2PL: | finalda |
| 3PL: | finaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | final-βlak |
| Plural (2): | final-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | finalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | finalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | finalem | final-βlak | final-βlakem, finalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | finalemən | final-βlakən | final-βlakemən, finalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | finalemlan, finalːanem | final-βlaklan | final-βlakemlan, finalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | finaleməm | final-βlakəm | final-βlakeməm, finalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | finalemla, finalːam | final-βlakla | final-βlakemla, finalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | finalemge | final-βlakge | final-βlakemge, finalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | finaləʃtem | final-βlakəʃte | final-βlakəʃtem, finalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | finaləʃkem | final-βlakəʃ(ke) | final-βlakəʃkem, finalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | finaleʃem | final-βlakeʃ | final-βlakeʃem, finalem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||