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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | finː-ugroβedenij |
| Genitive: | finː-ugroβedenijən |
| Dative: | finː-ugroβedenijlan |
| Accusative: | finː-ugroβedenijəm |
| Comparative: | finː-ugroβedenijla |
| Comitative: | finː-ugroβedenijge |
| Inessive: | finː-ugroβedenijəʃte |
| Illative: | finː-ugroβedenijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | finː-ugroβedenijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | finː-ugroβedenijem |
| 2SG: | finː-ugroβedenijet |
| 3SG: | finː-ugroβedenijʒe |
| 1PL: | finː-ugroβedenijna |
| 2PL: | finː-ugroβedenijda |
| 3PL: | finː-ugroβedenijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | finː-ugroβedenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | finː-ugroβedenij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | finː-ugroβedenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | finː-ugroβedenijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | finː-ugroβedenijem | finː-ugroβedenij-βlak | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakem, finː-ugroβedenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | finː-ugroβedenijemən | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakən | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakemən, finː-ugroβedenijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | finː-ugroβedenijemlan, finː-ugroβedenijlanem | finː-ugroβedenij-βlaklan | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakemlan, finː-ugroβedenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | finː-ugroβedenijeməm | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakəm | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakeməm, finː-ugroβedenijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | finː-ugroβedenijemla, finː-ugroβedenijlam | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakla | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakemla, finː-ugroβedenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | finː-ugroβedenijemge | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakge | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakemge, finː-ugroβedenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | finː-ugroβedenijəʃtem | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakəʃte | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakəʃtem, finː-ugroβedenijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | finː-ugroβedenijəʃkem | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakəʃ(ke) | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakəʃkem, finː-ugroβedenijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | finː-ugroβedenijeʃem | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakeʃ | finː-ugroβedenij-βlakeʃem, finː-ugroβedenijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||