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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | фита |
| Genitive: | фитан |
| Dative: | фиталан |
| Accusative: | фитам |
| Comparative: | фитала |
| Comitative: | фитаге |
| Inessive: | фиташте |
| Illative: | фиташ(ке) |
| Lative: | фиташ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | фитам |
| 2SG: | фитат |
| 3SG: | фитаж(е) |
| 1PL: | фитана |
| 2PL: | фитада |
| 3PL: | фиташт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | фита-влак |
| Plural (2): | фита-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | фитала |
| Sociative Plural: | фитамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | фитам | фита-влак | фита-влакем, фитам-влак |
| Genitive: | фитамын | фита-влакын | фита-влакемын, фитам-влакын |
| Dative: | фитамлан, фиталанем | фита-влаклан | фита-влакемлан, фитам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | фитамым | фита-влакым | фита-влакемым, фитам-влакым |
| Comparative: | фитамла, фиталам | фита-влакла | фита-влакемла, фитам-влакла |
| Comitative: | фитамге | фита-влакге | фита-влакемге, фитам-влакге |
| Inessive: | фиташтем | фита-влакыште | фита-влакыштем, фитам-влакыште |
| Illative: | фиташкем | фита-влакыш(ке) | фита-влакышкем, фитам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | фиташем | фита-влакеш | фита-влакешем, фитам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||