Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:firmenːəj
Genitive:firmenːəjən
Dative:firmenːəjlan
Accusative:firmenːəjəm
Comparative:firmenːəjla
Comitative:firmenːəjge
Inessive:firmenːəjəʃte
Illative:firmenːəjəʃ(ke)
Lative:firmenːəjeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:firmenːəjem
2SG:firmenːəjet
3SG:firmenːəjʒe
1PL:firmenːəjna
2PL:firmenːəjda
3PL:firmenːəjəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):firmenːəj-βlak
Plural (2):firmenːəj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:firmenːəjla
Sociative Plural:firmenːəjmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:firmenːəjemfirmenːəj-βlakfirmenːəj-βlakem,
firmenːəjem-βlak
Genitive:firmenːəjemənfirmenːəj-βlakənfirmenːəj-βlakemən,
firmenːəjem-βlakən
Dative:firmenːəjemlan,
firmenːəjlanem
firmenːəj-βlaklanfirmenːəj-βlakemlan,
firmenːəjem-βlaklan
Accusative:firmenːəjeməmfirmenːəj-βlakəmfirmenːəj-βlakeməm,
firmenːəjem-βlakəm
Comparative:firmenːəjemla,
firmenːəjlam
firmenːəj-βlaklafirmenːəj-βlakemla,
firmenːəjem-βlakla
Comitative:firmenːəjemgefirmenːəj-βlakgefirmenːəj-βlakemge,
firmenːəjem-βlakge
Inessive:firmenːəjəʃtemfirmenːəj-βlakəʃtefirmenːəj-βlakəʃtem,
firmenːəjem-βlakəʃte
Illative:firmenːəjəʃkemfirmenːəj-βlakəʃ(ke)firmenːəj-βlakəʃkem,
firmenːəjem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:firmenːəjeʃemfirmenːəj-βlakeʃfirmenːəj-βlakeʃem,
firmenːəjem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023