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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | flakon |
| Genitive: | flakonə̑n |
| Dative: | flakonlan |
| Accusative: | flakonə̑m |
| Comparative: | flakonla |
| Comitative: | flakonge |
| Inessive: | flakonə̑što |
| Illative: | flakonə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | flakoneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | flakonem |
| 2SG: | flakonet |
| 3SG: | flakonžo |
| 1PL: | flakonna |
| 2PL: | flakonda |
| 3PL: | flakonə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | flakon-βlak |
| Plural (2): | flakon-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | flakonla |
| Sociative Plural: | flakonmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | flakonem | flakon-βlak | flakon-βlakem, flakonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | flakonemə̑n | flakon-βlakə̑n | flakon-βlakemə̑n, flakonem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | flakonemlan, flakonlanem | flakon-βlaklan | flakon-βlakemlan, flakonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | flakonemə̑m | flakon-βlakə̑m | flakon-βlakemə̑m, flakonem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | flakonemla, flakonlam | flakon-βlakla | flakon-βlakemla, flakonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | flakonemge | flakon-βlakge | flakon-βlakemge, flakonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | flakonə̑štem | flakon-βlakə̑šte | flakon-βlakə̑štem, flakonem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | flakonə̑škem | flakon-βlakə̑š(ke) | flakon-βlakə̑škem, flakonem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | flakonešem | flakon-βlakeš | flakon-βlakešem, flakonem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||