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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | flotskij |
| Genitive: | flotskijən |
| Dative: | flotskijlan |
| Accusative: | flotskijəm |
| Comparative: | flotskijla |
| Comitative: | flotskijge |
| Inessive: | flotskijəʃte |
| Illative: | flotskijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | flotskijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | flotskijem |
| 2SG: | flotskijet |
| 3SG: | flotskijʒe |
| 1PL: | flotskijna |
| 2PL: | flotskijda |
| 3PL: | flotskijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | flotskij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | flotskij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | flotskijla |
| Sociative Plural: | flotskijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | flotskijem | flotskij-βlak | flotskij-βlakem, flotskijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | flotskijemən | flotskij-βlakən | flotskij-βlakemən, flotskijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | flotskijemlan, flotskijlanem | flotskij-βlaklan | flotskij-βlakemlan, flotskijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | flotskijeməm | flotskij-βlakəm | flotskij-βlakeməm, flotskijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | flotskijemla, flotskijlam | flotskij-βlakla | flotskij-βlakemla, flotskijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | flotskijemge | flotskij-βlakge | flotskij-βlakemge, flotskijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | flotskijəʃtem | flotskij-βlakəʃte | flotskij-βlakəʃtem, flotskijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | flotskijəʃkem | flotskij-βlakəʃ(ke) | flotskij-βlakəʃkem, flotskijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | flotskijeʃem | flotskij-βlakeʃ | flotskij-βlakeʃem, flotskijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||