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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃən |
| Dative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃte, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃke, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃːe, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃem | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlak | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakem, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃemən | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakən | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakemən, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃemlan, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃlanem | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlaklan | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakemlan, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃeməm | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakəm | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakeməm, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃemla, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃlam | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakla | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakemla, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃemge | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakge | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakemge, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃtem, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃəʃtem | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃkem, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃəʃkem | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃeʃem | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, fleʃ-ʃarnəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||