Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:fon
Genitive:fonən
Dative:fonlan
Accusative:fonəm
Comparative:fonla
Comitative:fonge
Inessive:fonəʃto
Illative:fonəʃ(ko)
Lative:foneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:fonem
2SG:fonet
3SG:fonʒo
1PL:fonːa
2PL:fonda
3PL:fonəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):fon-βlak
Plural (2):fon-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:fonla
Sociative Plural:fonmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:fonemfon-βlakfon-βlakem,
fonem-βlak
Genitive:fonemənfon-βlakənfon-βlakemən,
fonem-βlakən
Dative:fonemlan,
fonlanem
fon-βlaklanfon-βlakemlan,
fonem-βlaklan
Accusative:foneməmfon-βlakəmfon-βlakeməm,
fonem-βlakəm
Comparative:fonemla,
fonlam
fon-βlaklafon-βlakemla,
fonem-βlakla
Comitative:fonemgefon-βlakgefon-βlakemge,
fonem-βlakge
Inessive:fonəʃtemfon-βlakəʃtefon-βlakəʃtem,
fonem-βlakəʃte
Illative:fonəʃkemfon-βlakəʃ(ke)fon-βlakəʃkem,
fonem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:foneʃemfon-βlakeʃfon-βlakeʃem,
fonem-βlakeʃ


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