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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ |
| Genitive: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃən |
| Dative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃlan |
| Accusative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃəm |
| Comparative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃla |
| Comitative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃge |
| Inessive: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃto, fonemlont͡ɕəʃəʃto |
| Illative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃko, fonemlont͡ɕəʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃem |
| 2SG: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃet |
| 3SG: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃːo, fonemlont͡ɕəʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃna |
| 2PL: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃda |
| 3PL: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃem | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlak | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakem, fonemlont͡ɕəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃemən | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakən | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemən, fonemlont͡ɕəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃemlan, fonemlont͡ɕəʃlanem | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlaklan | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemlan, fonemlont͡ɕəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃeməm | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəm | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakeməm, fonemlont͡ɕəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃemla, fonemlont͡ɕəʃlam | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakla | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemla, fonemlont͡ɕəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃemge | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakge | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemge, fonemlont͡ɕəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃtem, fonemlont͡ɕəʃəʃtem | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃte | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃtem, fonemlont͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃkem, fonemlont͡ɕəʃəʃkem | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃkem, fonemlont͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fonemlont͡ɕəʃeʃem | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃ | fonemlont͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃem, fonemlont͡ɕəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||