Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:fonoteke
Genitive:fonotekə̑n
Dative:fonotekə̑lan
Accusative:fonotekə̑m
Comparative:fonotekə̑la
Comitative:fonotekə̑ge
Inessive:fonotekə̑šte
Illative:fonotekə̑š(ke)
Lative:fonotekeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:fonotekem
2SG:fonoteket
3SG:fonotekə̑ž(e)
1PL:fonotekə̑na
2PL:fonotekə̑da
3PL:fonotekə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):fonoteke-βlak
Plural (2):fonoteke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:fonotekə̑la
Sociative Plural:fonotekə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:fonotekemfonoteke-βlakfonoteke-βlakem,
fonotekem-βlak
Genitive:fonotekemə̑nfonoteke-βlakə̑nfonoteke-βlakemə̑n,
fonotekem-βlakə̑n
Dative:fonotekemlan,
fonotekə̑lanem
fonoteke-βlaklanfonoteke-βlakemlan,
fonotekem-βlaklan
Accusative:fonotekemə̑mfonoteke-βlakə̑mfonoteke-βlakemə̑m,
fonotekem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:fonotekemla,
fonotekə̑lam
fonoteke-βlaklafonoteke-βlakemla,
fonotekem-βlakla
Comitative:fonotekemgefonoteke-βlakgefonoteke-βlakemge,
fonotekem-βlakge
Inessive:fonotekə̑štemfonoteke-βlakə̑štefonoteke-βlakə̑štem,
fonotekem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:fonotekə̑škemfonoteke-βlakə̑š(ke)fonoteke-βlakə̑škem,
fonotekem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:fonotekešemfonoteke-βlakešfonoteke-βlakešem,
fonotekem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года