Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalistam | om formalist |
| 2SG: | formalistat | ot formalist |
| 3SG: | formalisteš | ok/ogeš formalist |
| 1PL: | formalistə̑na | ona/ogə̑na formalist |
| 2PL: | formalistə̑da | oda/ogə̑da formalist |
| 3PL: | formalistə̑t | ogə̑t formalist |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalistə̑m | šə̑m formalist |
| 2SG: | formalistə̑č́ | šə̑č́ formalist |
| 3SG: | formaliste | ə̑š formalist |
| 1PL: | formalistna | ə̑šna formalist |
| 2PL: | formalistda | ə̑šda formalist |
| 3PL: | formalistə̑č́ | ə̑št formalist |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalistə̑nam | formalistə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | formalistə̑nat | formalistə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | formalistə̑n | formalistə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | formalistə̑nna | formalistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | formalistə̑nda | formalistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | formalistə̑nə̑t | formalistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalistam ə̑l'e | om formalist ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | formalistat ə̑l'e | ot formalist ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | formalisteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš formalist ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | formalistə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na formalist ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | formalistə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da formalist ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | formalistə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t formalist ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalistam ulmaš | om formalist ulmaš |
| 2SG: | formalistat ulmaš | ot formalist ulmaš |
| 3SG: | formalisteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš formalist ulmaš |
| 1PL: | formalistə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na formalist ulmaš |
| 2PL: | formalistə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da formalist ulmaš |
| 3PL: | formalistə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t formalist ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalistə̑nam ə̑l'e | formalistə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | formalistə̑nat ə̑l'e | formalistə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | formalistə̑n ə̑l'e | formalistə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | formalistə̑nna ə̑l'e | formalistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | formalistə̑nda ə̑l'e | formalistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | formalistə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | formalistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalistə̑nam ulmaš | formalistə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | formalistə̑nat ulmaš | formalistə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | formalistə̑n ulmaš | formalistə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | formalistə̑nna ulmaš | formalistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | formalistə̑nda ulmaš | formalistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | formalistə̑nə̑t ulmaš | formalistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | formalist | it formalist |
| 3SG: | formalistše | ə̑nže formalist |
| 1PL: | (formalistə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na formalist) |
| 2PL: | formalistsa | ida formalist |
| 3PL: | formalistə̑št | ə̑nə̑št formalist |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalistnem | ə̑nem formalist |
| 2SG: | formalistnet | ə̑net formalist |
| 3SG: | formalistneže | ə̑než formalist |
| 1PL: | formalistnena | ə̑nena formalist |
| 2PL: | formalistneda | ə̑neda formalist |
| 3PL: | formalistnešt | ə̑nešt formalist |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalistnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem formalist ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | formalistnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net formalist ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | formalistneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než formalist ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | formalistnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena formalist ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | formalistneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda formalist ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | formalistnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt formalist ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | formalistnet ulmaš | ə̑net formalist ulmaš |
| 3SG: | formalistneže ulmaš | ə̑než formalist ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | formalistneda ulmaš | ə̑neda formalist ulmaš |
| 3PL: | formalistnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt formalist ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | formalistaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | formalistman |
| Active participle: | formalistše |
| Passive participle: | formalistme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | formalistšaš |
| Negative participle: | formalistdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | formalistə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | formalistde |
| Gerund of prior action: | formalistmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | formalistmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | formalistšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | formalistmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | formalistdə̑maš |
