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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | формал |
| Genitive: | формалын |
| Dative: | формаллан |
| Accusative: | формалым |
| Comparative: | формалла |
| Comitative: | формалге |
| Inessive: | формалыште |
| Illative: | формалыш(ке) |
| Lative: | формалеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | формалем |
| 2SG: | формалет |
| 3SG: | формалже |
| 1PL: | формална |
| 2PL: | формалда |
| 3PL: | формалышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | формал-влак |
| Plural (2): | формал-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | формалла |
| Sociative Plural: | формалмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | формалем | формал-влак | формал-влакем, формалем-влак |
| Genitive: | формалемын | формал-влакын | формал-влакемын, формалем-влакын |
| Dative: | формалемлан, формалланем | формал-влаклан | формал-влакемлан, формалем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | формалемым | формал-влакым | формал-влакемым, формалем-влакым |
| Comparative: | формалемла, формаллам | формал-влакла | формал-влакемла, формалем-влакла |
| Comitative: | формалемге | формал-влакге | формал-влакемге, формалем-влакге |
| Inessive: | формалыштем | формал-влакыште | формал-влакыштем, формалем-влакыште |
| Illative: | формалышкем | формал-влакыш(ке) | формал-влакышкем, формалем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | формалешем | формал-влакеш | формал-влакешем, формалем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||