Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:formal
Genitive:formalən
Dative:formalːan
Accusative:formaləm
Comparative:formalːa
Comitative:formalge
Inessive:formaləʃte
Illative:formaləʃ(ke)
Lative:formaleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:formalem
2SG:formalet
3SG:formalʒe
1PL:formalna
2PL:formalda
3PL:formaləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):formal-βlak
Plural (2):formal-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:formalːa
Sociative Plural:formalmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:formalemformal-βlakformal-βlakem,
formalem-βlak
Genitive:formalemənformal-βlakənformal-βlakemən,
formalem-βlakən
Dative:formalemlan,
formalːanem
formal-βlaklanformal-βlakemlan,
formalem-βlaklan
Accusative:formaleməmformal-βlakəmformal-βlakeməm,
formalem-βlakəm
Comparative:formalemla,
formalːam
formal-βlaklaformal-βlakemla,
formalem-βlakla
Comitative:formalemgeformal-βlakgeformal-βlakemge,
formalem-βlakge
Inessive:formaləʃtemformal-βlakəʃteformal-βlakəʃtem,
formalem-βlakəʃte
Illative:formaləʃkemformal-βlakəʃ(ke)formal-βlakəʃkem,
formalem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:formaleʃemformal-βlakeʃformal-βlakeʃem,
formalem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года