Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:forman
Genitive:formanə̑n
Dative:formanlan
Accusative:formanə̑m
Comparative:formanla
Comitative:formange
Inessive:formanə̑šte
Illative:formanə̑š(ke)
Lative:formaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:formanem
2SG:formanet
3SG:formanže
1PL:formanna
2PL:formanda
3PL:formanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):forman-βlak
Plural (2):forman-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:formanla
Sociative Plural:formanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:formanemforman-βlakforman-βlakem,
formanem-βlak
Genitive:formanemə̑nforman-βlakə̑nforman-βlakemə̑n,
formanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:formanemlan,
formanlanem
forman-βlaklanforman-βlakemlan,
formanem-βlaklan
Accusative:formanemə̑mforman-βlakə̑mforman-βlakemə̑m,
formanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:formanemla,
formanlam
forman-βlaklaforman-βlakemla,
formanem-βlakla
Comitative:formanemgeforman-βlakgeforman-βlakemge,
formanem-βlakge
Inessive:formanə̑štemforman-βlakə̑šteforman-βlakə̑štem,
formanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:formanə̑škemforman-βlakə̑š(ke)forman-βlakə̑škem,
formanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:formanešemforman-βlakešforman-βlakešem,
formanem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023