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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | formuliroβko |
| Genitive: | formuliroβkən |
| Dative: | formuliroβkəlan |
| Accusative: | formuliroβkəm |
| Comparative: | formuliroβkəla |
| Comitative: | formuliroβkəge |
| Inessive: | formuliroβkəʃto |
| Illative: | formuliroβkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | formuliroβkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | formuliroβkem |
| 2SG: | formuliroβket |
| 3SG: | formuliroβkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | formuliroβkəna |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkəda |
| 3PL: | formuliroβkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | formuliroβko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | formuliroβko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | formuliroβkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | formuliroβkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | formuliroβkem | formuliroβko-βlak | formuliroβko-βlakem, formuliroβkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | formuliroβkemən | formuliroβko-βlakən | formuliroβko-βlakemən, formuliroβkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | formuliroβkemlan, formuliroβkəlanem | formuliroβko-βlaklan | formuliroβko-βlakemlan, formuliroβkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | formuliroβkeməm | formuliroβko-βlakəm | formuliroβko-βlakeməm, formuliroβkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | formuliroβkemla, formuliroβkəlam | formuliroβko-βlakla | formuliroβko-βlakemla, formuliroβkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | formuliroβkemge | formuliroβko-βlakge | formuliroβko-βlakemge, formuliroβkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | formuliroβkəʃtem | formuliroβko-βlakəʃte | formuliroβko-βlakəʃtem, formuliroβkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | formuliroβkəʃkem | formuliroβko-βlakəʃ(ke) | formuliroβko-βlakəʃkem, formuliroβkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | formuliroβkeʃem | formuliroβko-βlakeʃ | formuliroβko-βlakeʃem, formuliroβkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||