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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | fotoateʎje |
| Genitive: | fotoateʎjen |
| Dative: | fotoateʎjelan |
| Accusative: | fotoateʎjem |
| Comparative: | fotoateʎjela |
| Comitative: | fotoateʎjege |
| Inessive: | fotoateʎjeʃte |
| Illative: | fotoateʎjeʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fotoateʎjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | fotoateʎjem |
| 2SG: | fotoateʎjet |
| 3SG: | fotoateʎjeʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | fotoateʎjena |
| 2PL: | fotoateʎjeda |
| 3PL: | fotoateʎjeʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | fotoateʎje-βlak |
| Plural (2): | fotoateʎje-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | fotoateʎjela |
| Sociative Plural: | fotoateʎjemət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | fotoateʎjem | fotoateʎje-βlak | fotoateʎje-βlakem, fotoateʎjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | fotoateʎjemən | fotoateʎje-βlakən | fotoateʎje-βlakemən, fotoateʎjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | fotoateʎjemlan, fotoateʎjelanem | fotoateʎje-βlaklan | fotoateʎje-βlakemlan, fotoateʎjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | fotoateʎjeməm | fotoateʎje-βlakəm | fotoateʎje-βlakeməm, fotoateʎjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | fotoateʎjemla, fotoateʎjelam | fotoateʎje-βlakla | fotoateʎje-βlakemla, fotoateʎjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | fotoateʎjemge | fotoateʎje-βlakge | fotoateʎje-βlakemge, fotoateʎjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | fotoateʎjeʃtem | fotoateʎje-βlakəʃte | fotoateʎje-βlakəʃtem, fotoateʎjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | fotoateʎjeʃkem | fotoateʎje-βlakəʃ(ke) | fotoateʎje-βlakəʃkem, fotoateʎjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fotoateʎjeʃem | fotoateʎje-βlakeʃ | fotoateʎje-βlakeʃem, fotoateʎjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||