Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:fotoonč́er
Genitive:fotoonč́erə̑n
Dative:fotoonč́erlan
Accusative:fotoonč́erə̑m
Comparative:fotoonč́erla
Comitative:fotoonč́erge
Inessive:fotoonč́erə̑šte
Illative:fotoonč́erə̑š(ke)
Lative:fotoonč́ereš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:fotoonč́erem
2SG:fotoonč́eret
3SG:fotoonč́erže
1PL:fotoonč́erna
2PL:fotoonč́erda
3PL:fotoonč́erə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):fotoonč́er-βlak
Plural (2):fotoonč́er-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:fotoonč́erla
Sociative Plural:fotoonč́ermə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:fotoonč́eremfotoonč́er-βlakfotoonč́er-βlakem,
fotoonč́erem-βlak
Genitive:fotoonč́eremə̑nfotoonč́er-βlakə̑nfotoonč́er-βlakemə̑n,
fotoonč́erem-βlakə̑n
Dative:fotoonč́eremlan,
fotoonč́erlanem
fotoonč́er-βlaklanfotoonč́er-βlakemlan,
fotoonč́erem-βlaklan
Accusative:fotoonč́eremə̑mfotoonč́er-βlakə̑mfotoonč́er-βlakemə̑m,
fotoonč́erem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:fotoonč́eremla,
fotoonč́erlam
fotoonč́er-βlaklafotoonč́er-βlakemla,
fotoonč́erem-βlakla
Comitative:fotoonč́eremgefotoonč́er-βlakgefotoonč́er-βlakemge,
fotoonč́erem-βlakge
Inessive:fotoonč́erə̑štemfotoonč́er-βlakə̑štefotoonč́er-βlakə̑štem,
fotoonč́erem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:fotoonč́erə̑škemfotoonč́er-βlakə̑š(ke)fotoonč́er-βlakə̑škem,
fotoonč́erem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:fotoonč́erešemfotoonč́er-βlakešfotoonč́er-βlakešem,
fotoonč́erem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023