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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | fotozo |
| Genitive: | fotozən |
| Dative: | fotozəlan |
| Accusative: | fotozəm |
| Comparative: | fotozəla |
| Comitative: | fotozəge |
| Inessive: | fotozəʃto |
| Illative: | fotozəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | fotozeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | fotozem |
| 2SG: | fotozet |
| 3SG: | fotozəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | fotozəna |
| 2PL: | fotozəda |
| 3PL: | fotozəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | fotozo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | fotozo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | fotozəla |
| Sociative Plural: | fotozəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | fotozem | fotozo-βlak | fotozo-βlakem, fotozem-βlak |
| Genitive: | fotozemən | fotozo-βlakən | fotozo-βlakemən, fotozem-βlakən |
| Dative: | fotozemlan, fotozəlanem | fotozo-βlaklan | fotozo-βlakemlan, fotozem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | fotozeməm | fotozo-βlakəm | fotozo-βlakeməm, fotozem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | fotozemla, fotozəlam | fotozo-βlakla | fotozo-βlakemla, fotozem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | fotozemge | fotozo-βlakge | fotozo-βlakemge, fotozem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | fotozəʃtem | fotozo-βlakəʃte | fotozo-βlakəʃtem, fotozem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | fotozəʃkem | fotozo-βlakəʃ(ke) | fotozo-βlakəʃkem, fotozem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | fotozeʃem | fotozo-βlakeʃ | fotozo-βlakeʃem, fotozem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||