Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:fokus
Genitive:fokusə̑n
Dative:fokuslan
Accusative:fokusə̑m
Comparative:fokusla
Comitative:fokusge
Inessive:fokusə̑što
Illative:fokusə̑š(ko)
Lative:fokuseš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:fokusem
2SG:fokuset
3SG:fokusšo
1PL:fokusna
2PL:fokusda
3PL:fokusə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):fokus-βlak
Plural (2):fokus-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:fokusla
Sociative Plural:fokusmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:fokusemfokus-βlakfokus-βlakem,
fokusem-βlak
Genitive:fokusemə̑nfokus-βlakə̑nfokus-βlakemə̑n,
fokusem-βlakə̑n
Dative:fokusemlan,
fokuslanem
fokus-βlaklanfokus-βlakemlan,
fokusem-βlaklan
Accusative:fokusemə̑mfokus-βlakə̑mfokus-βlakemə̑m,
fokusem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:fokusemla,
fokuslam
fokus-βlaklafokus-βlakemla,
fokusem-βlakla
Comitative:fokusemgefokus-βlakgefokus-βlakemge,
fokusem-βlakge
Inessive:fokusə̑štemfokus-βlakə̑štefokus-βlakə̑štem,
fokusem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:fokusə̑škemfokus-βlakə̑š(ke)fokus-βlakə̑škem,
fokusem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:fokusešemfokus-βlakešfokus-βlakešem,
fokusem-βlakeš


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