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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | frak |
Genitive: | frakən |
Dative: | fraklan |
Accusative: | frakəm |
Comparative: | frakla |
Comitative: | frakge |
Inessive: | frakəʃte |
Illative: | frakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | frakeʃ |
1SG: | frakem |
2SG: | fraket |
3SG: | frakʃe |
1PL: | frakna |
2PL: | frakda |
3PL: | frakəʃt |
Plural (1): | frak-βlak |
Plural (2): | frak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | frakla |
Sociative Plural: | frakmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | frakem | frak-βlak | frak-βlakem, frakem-βlak |
Genitive: | frakemən | frak-βlakən | frak-βlakemən, frakem-βlakən |
Dative: | frakemlan, fraklanem | frak-βlaklan | frak-βlakemlan, frakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | frakeməm | frak-βlakəm | frak-βlakeməm, frakem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | frakemla, fraklam | frak-βlakla | frak-βlakemla, frakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | frakemge | frak-βlakge | frak-βlakemge, frakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | frakəʃtem | frak-βlakəʃte | frak-βlakəʃtem, frakem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | frakəʃkem | frak-βlakəʃ(ke) | frak-βlakəʃkem, frakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | frakeʃem | frak-βlakeʃ | frak-βlakeʃem, frakem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |