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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | frant͡siskanet͡s |
| Genitive: | frant͡siskanet͡sən |
| Dative: | frant͡siskanet͡slan |
| Accusative: | frant͡siskanet͡səm |
| Comparative: | frant͡siskanet͡sla |
| Comitative: | frant͡siskanet͡sge |
| Inessive: | frant͡siskanet͡səʃte |
| Illative: | frant͡siskanet͡səʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | frant͡siskanet͡seʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | frant͡siskanet͡sem |
| 2SG: | frant͡siskanet͡set |
| 3SG: | frant͡siskanet͡sʃe |
| 1PL: | frant͡siskanet͡sna |
| 2PL: | frant͡siskanet͡sda |
| 3PL: | frant͡siskanet͡səʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlak |
| Plural (2): | frant͡siskanet͡s-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | frant͡siskanet͡sla |
| Sociative Plural: | frant͡siskanet͡smət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | frant͡siskanet͡sem | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlak | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakem, frant͡siskanet͡sem-βlak |
| Genitive: | frant͡siskanet͡semən | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakən | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakemən, frant͡siskanet͡sem-βlakən |
| Dative: | frant͡siskanet͡semlan, frant͡siskanet͡slanem | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlaklan | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakemlan, frant͡siskanet͡sem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | frant͡siskanet͡seməm | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakəm | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakeməm, frant͡siskanet͡sem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | frant͡siskanet͡semla, frant͡siskanet͡slam | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakla | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakemla, frant͡siskanet͡sem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | frant͡siskanet͡semge | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakge | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakemge, frant͡siskanet͡sem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | frant͡siskanet͡səʃtem | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakəʃte | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakəʃtem, frant͡siskanet͡sem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | frant͡siskanet͡səʃkem | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakəʃ(ke) | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakəʃkem, frant͡siskanet͡sem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | frant͡siskanet͡seʃem | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakeʃ | frant͡siskanet͡s-βlakeʃem, frant͡siskanet͡sem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||