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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | front |
| Genitive: | frontə̑n |
| Dative: | frontlan |
| Accusative: | frontə̑m |
| Comparative: | frontla |
| Comitative: | frontge |
| Inessive: | frontə̑što |
| Illative: | frontə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | fronteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | frontem |
| 2SG: | frontet |
| 3SG: | frontšo |
| 1PL: | frontna |
| 2PL: | frontda |
| 3PL: | frontə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | front-βlak |
| Plural (2): | front-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | frontla |
| Sociative Plural: | frontmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | frontem | front-βlak | front-βlakem, frontem-βlak |
| Genitive: | frontemə̑n | front-βlakə̑n | front-βlakemə̑n, frontem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | frontemlan, frontlanem | front-βlaklan | front-βlakemlan, frontem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | frontemə̑m | front-βlakə̑m | front-βlakemə̑m, frontem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | frontemla, frontlam | front-βlakla | front-βlakemla, frontem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | frontemge | front-βlakge | front-βlakemge, frontem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | frontə̑štem | front-βlakə̑šte | front-βlakə̑štem, frontem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | frontə̑škem | front-βlakə̑š(ke) | front-βlakə̑škem, frontem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | frontešem | front-βlakeš | front-βlakešem, frontem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||