Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontonam | om fronton |
| 2SG: | frontonat | ot fronton |
| 3SG: | frontoneš | ok/ogeš fronton |
| 1PL: | frontonə̑na | ona/ogə̑na fronton |
| 2PL: | frontonə̑da | oda/ogə̑da fronton |
| 3PL: | frontonə̑t | ogə̑t fronton |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontońə̑m | šə̑m fronton |
| 2SG: | frontońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ fronton |
| 3SG: | frontońo | ə̑š fronton |
| 1PL: | frontonna | ə̑šna fronton |
| 2PL: | frontonda | ə̑šda fronton |
| 3PL: | frontońə̑č́ | ə̑št fronton |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontonə̑nam | frontonə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | frontonə̑nat | frontonə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | frontonə̑n | frontonə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | frontonə̑nna | frontonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | frontonə̑nda | frontonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | frontonə̑nə̑t | frontonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontonam ə̑l'e | om fronton ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | frontonat ə̑l'e | ot fronton ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | frontoneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš fronton ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | frontonə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na fronton ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | frontonə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da fronton ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | frontonə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t fronton ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontonam ulmaš | om fronton ulmaš |
| 2SG: | frontonat ulmaš | ot fronton ulmaš |
| 3SG: | frontoneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš fronton ulmaš |
| 1PL: | frontonə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na fronton ulmaš |
| 2PL: | frontonə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da fronton ulmaš |
| 3PL: | frontonə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t fronton ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontonə̑nam ə̑l'e | frontonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | frontonə̑nat ə̑l'e | frontonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | frontonə̑n ə̑l'e | frontonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | frontonə̑nna ə̑l'e | frontonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | frontonə̑nda ə̑l'e | frontonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | frontonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | frontonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontonə̑nam ulmaš | frontonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | frontonə̑nat ulmaš | frontonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | frontonə̑n ulmaš | frontonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | frontonə̑nna ulmaš | frontonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | frontonə̑nda ulmaš | frontonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | frontonə̑nə̑t ulmaš | frontonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | fronton | it fronton |
| 3SG: | frontonžo | ə̑nže fronton |
| 1PL: | (frontonə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na fronton) |
| 2PL: | frontonza | ida fronton |
| 3PL: | frontonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št fronton |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontonnem | ə̑nem fronton |
| 2SG: | frontonnet | ə̑net fronton |
| 3SG: | frontonneže | ə̑než fronton |
| 1PL: | frontonnena | ə̑nena fronton |
| 2PL: | frontonneda | ə̑neda fronton |
| 3PL: | frontonnešt | ə̑nešt fronton |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontonnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem fronton ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | frontonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net fronton ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | frontonneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než fronton ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | frontonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena fronton ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | frontonneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda fronton ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | frontonnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt fronton ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | frontonnet ulmaš | ə̑net fronton ulmaš |
| 3SG: | frontonneže ulmaš | ə̑než fronton ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | frontonneda ulmaš | ə̑neda fronton ulmaš |
| 3PL: | frontonnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt fronton ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | frontonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | frontonman |
| Active participle: | frontonšo |
| Passive participle: | frontonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | frontonšaš |
| Negative participle: | frontondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | frontonə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | frontonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | frontonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | frontonmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | frontonšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | frontonmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | frontondə̑maš |
