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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | furaʒir |
| Genitive: | furaʒirən |
| Dative: | furaʒirlan |
| Accusative: | furaʒirəm |
| Comparative: | furaʒirla |
| Comitative: | furaʒirge |
| Inessive: | furaʒirəʃte |
| Illative: | furaʒirəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | furaʒireʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | furaʒirem |
| 2SG: | furaʒiret |
| 3SG: | furaʒirʒe |
| 1PL: | furaʒirna |
| 2PL: | furaʒirda |
| 3PL: | furaʒirəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | furaʒir-βlak |
| Plural (2): | furaʒir-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | furaʒirla |
| Sociative Plural: | furaʒirmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | furaʒirem | furaʒir-βlak | furaʒir-βlakem, furaʒirem-βlak |
| Genitive: | furaʒiremən | furaʒir-βlakən | furaʒir-βlakemən, furaʒirem-βlakən |
| Dative: | furaʒiremlan, furaʒirlanem | furaʒir-βlaklan | furaʒir-βlakemlan, furaʒirem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | furaʒireməm | furaʒir-βlakəm | furaʒir-βlakeməm, furaʒirem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | furaʒiremla, furaʒirlam | furaʒir-βlakla | furaʒir-βlakemla, furaʒirem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | furaʒiremge | furaʒir-βlakge | furaʒir-βlakemge, furaʒirem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | furaʒirəʃtem | furaʒir-βlakəʃte | furaʒir-βlakəʃtem, furaʒirem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | furaʒirəʃkem | furaʒir-βlakəʃ(ke) | furaʒir-βlakəʃkem, furaʒirem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | furaʒireʃem | furaʒir-βlakeʃ | furaʒir-βlakeʃem, furaʒirem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||