Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:fufajke
Genitive:fufajkən
Dative:fufajkəlan
Accusative:fufajkəm
Comparative:fufajkəla
Comitative:fufajkəge
Inessive:fufajkəʃte
Illative:fufajkəʃ(ke)
Lative:fufajkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:fufajkem
2SG:fufajket
3SG:fufajkəʒ(e)
1PL:fufajkəna
2PL:fufajkəda
3PL:fufajkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):fufajke-βlak
Plural (2):fufajke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:fufajkəla
Sociative Plural:fufajkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:fufajkemfufajke-βlakfufajke-βlakem,
fufajkem-βlak
Genitive:fufajkemənfufajke-βlakənfufajke-βlakemən,
fufajkem-βlakən
Dative:fufajkemlan,
fufajkəlanem
fufajke-βlaklanfufajke-βlakemlan,
fufajkem-βlaklan
Accusative:fufajkeməmfufajke-βlakəmfufajke-βlakeməm,
fufajkem-βlakəm
Comparative:fufajkemla,
fufajkəlam
fufajke-βlaklafufajke-βlakemla,
fufajkem-βlakla
Comitative:fufajkemgefufajke-βlakgefufajke-βlakemge,
fufajkem-βlakge
Inessive:fufajkəʃtemfufajke-βlakəʃtefufajke-βlakəʃtem,
fufajkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:fufajkəʃkemfufajke-βlakəʃ(ke)fufajke-βlakəʃkem,
fufajkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:fufajkeʃemfufajke-βlakeʃfufajke-βlakeʃem,
fufajkem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023